Calculating thermal resistance and U value
The thermal conductivity
of a material and its thermal resistance are related by the equation:

For example
consider a 0.22 m thick brick wall with a thermal conductivity of 0.6 Wm
-1oC
-
1.
Thermal resistance = 0.22/0.6 = 0.367 m
2oCW
-1.
The
U value of a barrier is defined as:

So for the brick wall the U value would be 1/0.367
= 2.72 Wm
-2oC
-1. If the wall had a lower thermal conductivity its thermal
resistance would have been greater